Saturday, May 10, 2025

Who are Richard's real parents

Here is a good example of why you really should follow the first point in the Genealogical Proof Standard – doing a “reasonably exhaustive search for all information that is or may be pertinent to the identity, relationship, event or situation in question.”(1)

I traced online of my ancestral lines back to Henry Corden, baptized 1 December 1688 in Heanor, Derbyshire, the son of Richard Corden and Ann Neild.

Initially, upon looking at the parish registers of Heanor in Derbyshire, I had assumed that the Richard Corden who married Anne Neild in 1664 was the Richard baptized in 1629, the son of Henry* & Mary Knight because it seemed more likely that someone baptized in 1629 would marry in 1664 than someone born in 1605 (which the next oldest Richard Corden was).

However, that changed when I saw the will of Richard, husband of Anne Neild, dated 1673. It mentions his sons Henry and Samuell (he had also had a daughter, Dorothy, who died before him), his wife, Anne, and importantly, his brother Thomas and sister Alese [Alice]. He appoints Roger Neild (who he calls his uncle) and George Brentnall (who he calls my father) and Rob. Brentnall as overseers of his will.

The will of Richard Corden, 1673

Henry and Mary Knight (married 1626), usually considered the parents of Richard who married Anne Neild, had only three known children: Mary (1628-1648), Richard (1629-) & Elizabeth (1632-), so it would appear that the Richard who died in 1673 could not have been the son of Henry, born 1629, even though his age at the time of the marriage to Anne would have seemed to make this a reasonable contender.

There was an earlier Richard Corden, who had the following children: an unnamed son in 1599/00, Richard in 1605, Thomas 1607/08, Alles 1611/12, Tace or Face (or Faith) 1613-1621, Joseph 1616, Robert 1620-1622, and William 1621/22. The eldest unnamed son was probably Henry who married Mary Knight.

The baptisms of Richard, Thomas, Tace and Joseph name Margaret as the wife of Richard. The only likely marriage for a Richard Corden and a Margaret I have found is the marriage to Margaret Wright on 20 Jun 1603 in the parish of Greasley in Nottinghamshire. Greasley is about 4 ½ miles from Heanor, and walking between them today would take about 1 hour 40 minutes according to Google maps. If this is the correct marriage, then it was probably Richard’s second marriage, which would explain the long gap between the birth of the first son in 1599/1600 and Richard junior in 1605. There is a marriage of Richard Corden and Ales [Alice] Dixey or Dirsey in Heanor in Jun 1599, but there is no burial there which looks like the correct person. Nonetheless this is probably his first marriage and she is probably the mother of Henry.

I assume that Roger Neild is a relation of Richard’s wife, Ann Neild. I have not yet worked out the connection to George Brentnall. The only vague idea I have is that perhaps George took the children in when Richard senior and his wife both died in 1622, leaving children aged about 22, 17, 15, 11, 6 and 1.

Without having checked this will I would still have been (incorrectly) believing that Henry's father, Richard, was born in 1629 to Henry, rather than in 1605 to another Richard.  

* There is a website, https://boydhouse.com, which lists the parents of the Richard baptized in 1629 as George & Mary Knyght, George being from Stanley, Derbyshire. The Heanor parish register clearly has the father in this baptism, and the groom in the marriage, as Henry, so the website is incorrect as naming him George.

 

(1). Christine Rose, Genealogical Proof Standard: Building a Solid Case (San Jose, California: CR Publications, 2005), p. 2.

 

Saturday, April 5, 2025

RootsTech: What's new from the Major Sites

RootsTech 2025 in Salt Lake City has come to an end. But there are still 503 presentations in English alone available online, so get cracking with watching them.

As is often the case, some of the major players used RootsTech to announce new features and highlighted recent ones, and all the big players have added huge numbers of new records. More details about the new features below.

The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been a common thread among many of these additions. In fact, there were 116 talks with “AI” in the title, compared to 96 containing “DNA”. AI is the new ‘bright shiny object’ that DNA once was. This is true not just at RootsTech: the recent Australasian Conference in Brisbane, Australia (the biggest conference in Australia and New Zealand) had 6 out of the 54 talks about AI, which is about 10% of the presentations.

So, what are the announcements and updates that were made? I’m not including all of them here, just a selection, so here we go.

Last year FamilySearch announced their Full Text Search, which uses AI to transcribe documents which are then searchable. It’s come a long way since then. They originally launched with 100 million images, but now have 1.2 billion images! I’m having fun looking at the Irish Registry of Deeds records, and have been finding some very valuable records that I wouldn’t have found using the old Grantor Index or Townland Indexes. Not only are these records searchable, but there is a transcription provided. Of course, some documents have more accurate transcriptions than others, but FamilySearch are working on being able to edit any errors that AI made in the transcription.

Family Group Trees is another addition by FamilySearch. This allows families to collaborate on their part of the tree and see records for people who are still living, meaning they can share photos and so on, and get rid of living duplicates.

They have also added quality scores on the FamilySearch Family Tree, which depend on the number and quality of the sources, and the quality of the data. Warnings are given when patrons try to change well sourced entries. Further help to maintain the tree in a good shape comes in the form of a clearer change log. Both of these things will improve the integrity of the tree.

FamilySearch have also introduced an AI help chatbot. It can search lots of places in one go instead of you having to do five (or however many) different searches. Further, it remembers your previous questions, so retains the context for follow up questions. There is also an AI Research Assistant, but at the moment it is only for those living in the US and Canada .

Most of these new features are available in FamilySearch Labs (www.familysearch.org/labs) though the quality scores are already available in the main tree.

The full presentation can be found at https://www.familysearch.org/en/rootstech/session/familysearch-global-and-tech-forum-2025.

MyHeritage also made their announcements. Their OldNews site, which they launched last year, now has newspapers from 24 countries, with more content being constantly added.

Some of the releases they have made this year rely on AI, like “My Stories”, which sends you prompts each week and turns it into a book, and Live Memory which creates a short video from a still photo (available through the MyHeritage mobile app). In the DNA sphere they have updated the number of ethnicities they can look at, going from 42 to 79 ethnicities, and they have introduced DNA Ancient Origins.

There were only a few things in my Ancient Origins that made me raise an eyebrow, like 1.4% central Siberian in the Iron age, but on the whole, my Ancient Origins Breakdown is much as I would have expected, from European Farmers and Western Steppe dwellers in the Bronze Age; Continental and Insular Celts in the Iron age, along with that 1.4% Central Siberian; Roman Gaul, Pict and Germanic in the Roman Era; and French, Insular Celt and Germanic in the Middle Ages.

I’m not completely sure how this section (Ancient Origins Breakdown) fits in with the Hunter-Gatherer and Farmer Breakdown they also have, but perhaps I’ll understand more as time goes on. My husband’s results are basically the same groups, just different percentages. It’s not going to make any big difference to anything, and I don’t know how reliable it is, but it’s fun. But I do have one question – what about the Vikings?

The big MyHeritage announcement at the conference was Cousin Finder, which gives DNA level insights without a DNA test. It uses identified Smart Matches in family trees to make the connections.  Of course, it is only as good as the family trees that it links you to.

The MyHeritage announcements in the General (Keynote) Session can be found at https://www.familysearch.org/en/rootstech/session/myheritage-sponsor-segment-general-session-2-2025.

Ancestry’s major new announcement has nothing to do with AI. It’s Ancestry Networks. This allows you to group people by community, shared experience or place. It means you can add people to your tree who are unrelated, but who appear in a common record. The idea is to help you work through your FAN (friends, associates and neighbours) group, gaining more understanding of your ancestors’ lives.

Christa Cowan’s announcement about this can be found at https://www.familysearch.org/en/rootstech/session/ancestry-sponsor-segment-general-session-1-2025.

So, as always, there are lots of things to learn about on RootsTech 2025's website. Have fun watching the presentations!

DISCLOSURE: I am a RootsTech 2025 conference Media Rep and in return for my promotion of the conference I receive a free entry pass and some additional non-monetary perks. My transportation and accommodation are not compensated.



Saturday, March 8, 2025

A powerful story by the Keynote Speaker

The General Session on day 2 of RootsTech 2025 featured the keynote speaker, Dana Tanamachi. Dana is of Japanese and Mexican American heritage, and is an artist and designer and has created a wide range of designs. I’m not much of follower of fine arts, in fact I call myself a Philistine when it comes to paintings by the old masters and so on, but I really loved these creations.


She told us the story of her Tanamachi family. A story which she described as being a story about injustice, but one in which she has found hope. A story that illustrates Gaman. This is a Japanese word which means to endure the seemingly unbearable with patience and dignity.


Along with many Japanese Americans, her grandparents were interned during WWII as enemy aliens. Their story is very uplifting, which I know is a strange thing to say about life in an internment camp in the Arizona desert. And Dana’s story is also inspiring. Rather than attempt to retell the story, which I could not possibly do justice to, I recommend that you listen to it yourself at https://www.familysearch.org/en/rootstech/session/rootstech-2025-general-session-2.


 

DISCLOSURE: I am a RootsTech 2025 conference Media Rep and in return for my promotion of the conference I receive a free entry pass and some additional non-monetary perks. My transportation and accommodation are not compensated.

 

Friday, March 7, 2025

Day 1 of RootsTech 2005

 RootsTech 2025 is up and running.

The first General Session, as always, started with Steve Rockwood, the CEO of FamilySearch International. His talk debuted a new stage layout, coming out into the audience. Steve introduced this year’s theme: Discover.

This is FamilySearch’s aspiration for everyone, and one thing you can do to facilitate this is to add what you do know to the FamilySearch Family Tree. This will allow others discover more about their ancestors.


Next, Ancestry’s Christa Cowan talked about the importance of a FAN club (Friends, Associates & Neighbours) in telling and understanding a person’s life. Not only does this paint a fuller picture of their life, but studying the people in a community can help break through brick walls.

With Ancestry networks you can now document relationships beyond immediate family, including complicated connections like enslavement. Ancestry will include tools to help you group people by community, shared experience, place or time. More sessions on this new feature will take place during the conference. These networks will allow you to tell the WHOLE story of a person’s life.


Unfortunately keynote Rachel Platten, singer songwriter, couldn’t be there in person, but she did attend by video. She talked about her struggle with herself and about her family, and sang one of her songs, “Girls”.

It's not too late to watch the wonderful talks and see the expo hall. Just go to https://rootstech.org.

DISCLOSURE: I am a RootsTech 2025 conference Media Rep and in return for my promotion of the conference I receive a free entry pass and some additional non-monetary perks. My transportation and accommodation are not compensated.